Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm, Russian Federation:

Alymenko N. I., Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor, nik.alymenko@yandex.ru

Nikolaev A. V., Candidate of Engineering Sciences, nikolaev0811@mail.ru

Mining Institute, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Perm, Russian Federation:
Kamenskikh A. A., Candidate of Engineering Sciences, Anton.Kamenskikh@mi-perm.ru
Petrov A. I., Post-Graduate Student, alex231287@yandex.ru

The article deals with the suction method of ventilation of the mine. Fresh air in the mine is supplied by air supply shaft (or shafts), and part of the air in the cold season, warm air heating installation in and through the hot-air channel flows into the shaft. The results of the process of mixing hot and cold air streams in the air-supply shaft, as well as air traffic on the trunks, taking into account the temperature and velocity, which are made on the mathematical model developed in the software package Solidworks flow simulation. The temperature in the hot-air heating air channel must be adjusted depending on the outdoor temperature. In the article the option of air heating installation of air heating, in which the air temperature in the air heater is channel 9 °С at ambient temperature of –20 °С. Considered air mixing process and the depth of the barrel depending on the reinforcement (channel width is less than the barrel diameter). It is also considered an option at the hot-air channel width equal to the diameter of the barrel, which characterizes the process airflow temperature changes in the depth of the trunk. The third option of using air heating installation, discussed in the article suggests the location of air heating installation in walls pithead. It is shown that heating of the air passing through heat exchangers installed on the perimeter of a building, provides necessary temperature of the air in the shaft.

1. Alymenko N. I., Nikolaev A. V, Kamenskikh A. A. Variant raspolozheniya shakhtnoy kalorifernoy ustanovki v stene nadshakhtnogo zdaniya (Shaft options for placing of the mine air heater installation on the stand of a pithead). Izvestiya vuzov. Gornyy zhurnal = News of the Higher Institutions. Mining Journal. 2015. No. 2. pp. 99–106.
2. Alymenko N. I., Nikolaev A. V, Kamenskikh A. A., Tronin A. P. Rezultaty issledovaniya sistemy ventilyatsii rudnika BKPRU-2 v kholodnoe vremya goda (Results of investigation of the system of mine BKPRU-2 ventilation in the cold time). Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Geologiya = Geology. Bulletin of Perm University. 2011. Iss. 3. pp. 89–96.
3. Dudar O. I. Raspredelenie skorostey pri turbulentnom dvizhenii vozdukha v gornoy vyrabotke (Distribution of velocities during the eddy in mine excavation). Rudnik budushchego = The mine of future. 2015. No. 1 (21). pp. 50–53.
4. M. Yu. Liskova, I. S. Naumov. Vliyanie estestvennoy tyagi na provetrivanie kaliynykh rudnikov Verkhnekamskogo mestorozhdeniya kaliynykh soley (Influence of natural draught on ventilation of potassium mines of Verkhnekamskoe potassium salt deposit). Rudnik budushchego = The mine of future. 2011. No. 3 (7). pp. 103–105.
5. S. V. Maltsev, B. P. Kazakov. Razrabotka metodiki provedeniya eksperimentalnykh issledovaniy po opredeleniyu aerodinamicheskikh soprotivleniy stvolov glubokikh rudnikov (Development of method of experimental investigations for the definition of aeroynamic resistances of deep mine shafts). Aktualnye problemy povysheniya effektivnosti i bezopasnosti ekspluatatsii gornoshakhtnogo i neftepromyslovogo oborudovaniya: materialy konferentsii (Urgent problems of increasing of efficiency and safety of exploitation of mine-shaft and oil industry equipment: materials of conference). 2015. Vol. 1. pp. 271–278.
6. A. A. Pozdeev, B. A. Vishnyak. O sozdanii nauchno-issledovatelskogo kompleksa dlya modelirovaniya i optimizatsii tekhnologicheskikh protsessov na baze mikroprotsessornoy tekhniki i PEVM (About the creation of scientific-research complex for modeling and optimization of technological processes on the basis of microcessor equipment and personell computers). Rudnik budushchego = The mine of future. 2015. No. 1 (21). pp. 60–62.

7. Trifanov G. D., Mikryukov A. Yu. Nepreryvnyy dinamicheskiy kontrol zhestkoy armirovki vertikalnykh shakhtnykh stvolov paneli (Continuous Dynamic Control of Rigid Reinforcement Vertical Shafts). Gornoe oborudovanie i elektromekhanika = Mining equipment and electromechanics. 2013. No. 11. pp. 6–10.
8. Available at: http://www.google.ru/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0ahUKEwimsay6mNXPAhVEQJoKHY-DBuoQFggeMAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gosnadzor.ru%2Findustrial%2Fmining%2Facts%2Fgornorud_object%2Fpr599%2F%25D0%259F%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B7%2520599.doc&usg=AFQjCNHClTTzlyvxi0qcB5pxo7LnVATnzg&cad=rjt (in Russian)
9. Habibi A., Kramer R. B., Gillies A. D. S. Investigating the effects of heat changes in an underground mine. APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING. 2015. Vol. 90. pp. 1164–1171. doi: 10.1016/j.applthermalend.2014.12.066.
10. Jianwei Cheng, Yan Wu, Haiming Xu, Jin Liu, Yekang Yang, Huangjun Deng, Yi Wang. Comprehensive and integrated mine ventilation consultation mode. Tunneling and underground space technology. 2015. Vol. 45. pp. 166–180. doi: 10.1016/j.tust.2014.09.004.
11. Kempson W. J., Webber-Youngman R. C. W., Meyer J. P. Optimising shaft pressure losses through computational fluid dynamic modelling. APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING. 2015. Vol. 90. pp. 1098–1108. doi: 10.1016/j.applthermalend.2015.04.058.
12. Zhu Pei-gen, Tong Xiao-na, Chen Lei, Wang Chun-wang, Song Hua, Li Xiao-yun. Influence of opening area ratio on natural ventilation in city tunnel under block transportation. SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY. 2015. Vol. 19. pp. 144–150. doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2015.07.015.