Н. Запускалов, консультант; Zapuskalov@inbox.ru

Усиление конкуренции и необходимость снижения цен на стальную полосу в сочетании с другими факторами (рост заработной платы, повышение расходов на электроэнергию и сырьевые материалы) оказали сильное влияние как на минизаводы, так и на металлургические заводы с полным циклом. Для того чтобы быть конкурентоспособным и удерживать свою долю на будущих рынках, заводы должны использовать новые эффективные технологии, способные обеспечить поставку стальной полосы высокого качества при низкой стоимости. Большие инвестиции, сделанные в разработку технологии непрерывного литья полосы, объясняются возможностью существенно сократить объем капиталовложений в процесс производства стальной полосы. В данной статье рассмотрены современные тенденции в производстве стальной полосы; преимущества полосы, полученной непосредственно из расплава; процесс непрерывного литья полосы; качество литой полосы; промышленные литейные агрегаты и затраты на научноисследовательские разработки в этой области.

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